AquAdvantage® Salmon are Atlantic salmon engineered to contain genes from an unrelated Pacific salmon and an Arctic eelpout. […] AquBounty will be producing the GM salmon eggs in Canadian land-based facilities located in Prince Edward Island, to later ship them to Panama to be raised to maturity in inland tanks. The Disadvantages of Transgenic Salmon and Why it isn’t a Solution. Many chemicals are found in higher concentrations in the AquAdvantage salmon than in the unmodified Atlantic salmon. The Chinook salmon's growth promoting gene allows it to grow in less hospitable environments. Blind taste tests have consistently found that AquAdvantage Salmon is delicious. AquAdvantage salmon is a genetically engineered (GE) Atlantic salmon developed by AquaBounty Technologies in 1989.

The AquAdvantage salmon are Atlantic salmon that have three sets of chromosomes (whereas most animals have only two), and they contain a gene from the Pacific Chinook salmon that regulates the growth hormone. These modifications cause the GE salmon to produce growth hormone year-round, allegedly creating a fish that grows at twice the normal rate of a typical Atlantic salmon.

Transgenic salmon could change that. Naturally salmon are slow growers, in the first year of life they may achieve a weight of between 20-30 grams. Currently, AquAdvantage Salmon can only be raised in land-based contained hatchery tanks in two specific facilities in Canada and Panama. By transferring this gene, which uses … In November 2015, the FDA gave approval to AquAdvantage salmon, a type of genetically modified salmon that is produced by AquaBounty Technologies. AquAdvantage Salmon – descended from wild salmon stocks that once inhabited the tributaries of Canada’s famed Bay of Fundy – has a mild delicate flavor, and the meat is moderately firm. This gene enables the GM salmon to grow year-round instead of only during spring and summer. The ocean pout antifreeze promoter was previously show… In 1989, the founder animal of the AquAdvantage salmon line was created by injecting an Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) egg with a gene construct (termed opAFP-GHc2; figure 1a) that contained a promoter and termination region from the ocean pout (Zoarces americanus) antifreeze gene and a growth hormone gene from Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha).

The typical growth hormone-regulating gene in the Atlantic salmon was replaced with the growth hormone-regulating gene from Pacific Chinook salmon, with a promoter sequence from ocean pout.

Dr Stotish explained that taking the growth hormone from Chinook salmon, and putting it into fertilised Atlantic salmon eggs, allows the Atlantic salmon to grow more like a trout, reaching desired market weight in a much faster time. AquAdvantage salmon soon after a public hearing held in September 2010, the application continues to stir significant controversy and remains unresolved.

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